英国论文：知识管理@塔塔钢铁

英国论文：知识管理@塔塔钢铁

一个系统是一组之间的相互关联和实体和它们的属性,形成一个整体。在正确地定义系统中,组件(大致可输入、处理、输出和反馈)结构在一起展示一个特定类型的行为影响系统行为的(Laudon & Laudon,2011)。系统中存在一个预定义的环境,它可能包含子系统,一起接受输入和交互产生转换后输出。

大多数的系统(我们将讨论组织作为一个系统)使用信息运行平稳。准确和及时的信息在一个组织是非常重要为员工有效地执行任务。组织理解信息流的重要性和开发一个系统使提供信息的有效方法。这可以帮助员工建立更有效的内部流程。它还有助于吸收各种业务功能和连接与客户和供应商在一个更好的方法。一个以计算机为基础的信息系统不仅仅是计算机和软件,而涉及很多其他系统从人类活动系统内组织系统和硬件和软件系统(奥尔特,1998)。以计算机为基础的是已成为一个非常关键的部分组织。与出现在技术和信息的重要性与日俱增,是前台。一个是可以广泛地定义为一组相互关联的组件组装,操作和传播数据和信息,并提供反馈,以满足客观。在组织背景下,不仅仅是电脑,而是一个核使有意义的交互管理,技术和组织(德隆,2003)。

英国论文：知识管理@塔塔钢铁

A system is a set of entities and the associations with each other and between their attributes so as to form a whole. In a properly defined system, components (broadly which can be input, processing, output and feedback) are structured together to demonstrate a particular type of behaviour which affects the system behaviour at large (Laudon & Laudon, 2011). A system exists in a predefined environment and it may contain sub-systems, which interact together to receive input and produce output after transformation.

Most of the systems (we will discuss organisation as a system) use information for its smooth operation. Accurate and timely information in an organisation is very critical for employees to perform task effectively. Organisations understand the importance of information flow and develop a system which enables providing information in an effective way. This helps employees in building more efficient internal processes. It also helps in assimilating various business functions and linking with customers and vendors in a better way. A computer based information system is more than just computers and software; it rather involves many other systems within from human activity systems to organisational systems and hardware and software systems (Alter, 1998). Computer based IS has become a very critical part of organisations. With advents in technology and increasing importance of information, IS has taken the foreground.  An IS can be defined broadly as a set of interconnected components that assembles, manipulates and disseminates data and information and provides feedback to meet an objective. In organisation context, IS is more than computers; it is rather a nucleus which enables meaningful interaction of management, technology and organisation (Delone, 2003).