英国论文：集成电路

英国论文：集成电路

目前，该行业具备生产微处理器的能力，在拇指大小的芯片下有强大的集成电路。这些产品以极低的价格提供给消费者，同时出现在电子产品中。硅的制造在规模经济和技术的复杂程度(Chrostowski和Hochberg, 2015)中代表了最大的壮观聚合。选择硅的一个关键动机是高质量的硅绝缘子晶片。这为平面波导电路的创建提供了一个理想的平台。在二氧化硅和硅之间的高指数的对比下，光学限制的强烈建议使得在纳米尺度上的光子器件的比例变得更大。

英国论文：集成电路
对于集成电路的真正兼容处理，有一个重要的垂直和横向维度的要求。在进一步的研究中，通过索引的大对比度，光学强度的高增加使得在芯片的设备中观察到像克尔和拉曼效应这样的非线性光学交互作用(Poon, 2015)。考虑到一种特别的乐观主义，光子晶体纤维的其他应用，如高分散的元素，作为中空的核心纤维。可以用大量的光学活性液体和气体填充致密的空腔。因此，硅的光子晶体器件在提供传统集成的光学器件无法提供的功能时，有更大的可能性。

英国论文：集成电路

Currently, the industry has the ability of producing microprocessors with a number of components having strong integration under a thumb size chip. These are offered at extremely low price while appearing in electronics for consumers. The manufacturing of silicon is known for representing maximum spectacular convergence under economies of scale and sophistication of technology (Chrostowski and Hochberg, 2015). One key motivation to choose silicon is the available silicon-on-insulator wafers in high quality. This presents an ideal platform for the creation of circuits with planar waveguide. The strong offer of optical confinement through the contrast of high index between SiO2 and silicon enables scaling photonic devices at the level of nanometers.

英国论文：集成电路
There is a crucial requirement of vertical and lateral dimension for truly compatible processing of IC. Further ahead, the high rise of optical intensity from the large contrast of index enables the observation of non-linear optical interactions like Kerr and Raman effects in the devices of chip-scale (Poon, 2015). Considering a specific note of optimism, there are other applications of photonic crystal fibres like elements of high dispersion as hollow core fibres. There can be filling of compact cavities with a number of optically active liquids and gasses. Hence, there are more chances that a photonic crystal device of silicon will have an important role to provide functions that cannot be performed by optical devices with traditional integration.