标签存档: 英国硕士论文代写

英国代写论文-有关避税的案例分析

英国代写论文-有关避税的案例分析。自1878年反避税条款生效以来,该法已多次修订,以确保其解释和适用受到良好保护,免受避税可能带来的挑战。Elmiger案是第一个涉及避税的案件,该案件的宣布有利于税务局的佣金。该案例被应用于许多新西兰的税务案例。尽管案例已经足够老了,但是案例模型是健壮的,并且仍然在使用。这在Elmiger避税模型中得到了验证。它将使用整个个人以及家庭交易和安排,因为该模型将检查避税的目的或效果。根据2007年所得税法,故意避税是无效的。《2007年所得税法》s BG1、GA1和YA1节包含了一般反避税规则的条款或条件。

George is depicted to be the brother of the Tom, where Tom and the Adam are both architects who are depicted to be directors, shareholders and the employees of the Auckland Engineering Ltd. When George was made out of the post of engineering contract from the building company, then he went to his brother to have the solution. As per the case study is represented, the issue for George is becoming more complicated in nature. His brother advised him to engage itself in the family trust (IT Ahead) and will provide the engineering services to the building company at the rate of $120,000 per annum. Before getting involved in the work, George approached his accountant for the purpose of getting a solution for having an appropriate decision. The considerations that can be made in this case represent the proper structure regarding the decision which shows that the assigning of the services to the George will be fruitful. This will enable to have the respect back for him and the offer made was very much fruitful for George. As per the comments of the Nigel, he said that George would be paid with $50,000 per annum and George may include his wife in the organization of IT Ahead. George’s wife will be paid with the $30,000 per annum, and she will be looking after the book keepings and the administration duties. Thus with this, the issues that are indicated in this case are regarding the avoidance of the Income tax in the form of the family trust, and this enables the George to have an appropriate environment to avoid the trust. This enables the George to be facing a lot of issues which will be enabling the George to be in a difficult position to take the decision. Therefore, the explanation of the issues was made in this case illustrated to be fruitful as per the case study is undertaken and provides the appropriate framework for the study. This clearly explains the structure of the issues that were faced by the George and enabled George to face the drastic situation as in this case study taken for study.
BG1 (1) Avoidance arrangement cancelled or void: According to the Section of Income Tax 2007 Act, an arrangement for tax avoidance is void or annulled as against the Commissioner for the Income tax purposes. Here, in the undertaken case study, it can be seen that in order to avoid income tax, George has built a family trust (IT Ahead), and has performed his business under this family trust. Moreover, George himself with his wife works as an employee under the trust. They have consequently paid $50,0000/annually and $30,000/ annually. More rest of the money means $40,000 remained with the trust as George contracted with AEL annual service fee of $120,000 for his family trust (IT ahead). George has made the entire arrangement in order to avoid the Income-tax, as the family trust will require minimal tax consequences, so he built a family trust named IT ahead. Besides this, he has made himself as an employee of his family trust, and he made his wife an employee of the family trust as the women used to get much more tax benefit than the man.Thus this arrangement can be done to avoid the tax consequence. Hence, the arrangement done by George is void against the Commission by virtue of s BG1 ITA 2007.
The BG 1 (2) Reconstruction provision provides the condition to the Commissioner that the Commissioner may counteract a tax advantage, which an individual has achieved from or under a tax avoidance arrangement. The BG 1 (2) contains the term that restricts the avoidance and non-market transactions, which the individual used to arrange to take benefit of tax avoidance.

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代写-平面设计师的设计技巧

代写-平面设计师的技巧。平面设计被认为在视觉媒体中有应用。最重要的设计元素是色彩的运用,与最初的理念产生共鸣。产品和元素必须有一个正确的设计和色彩的结合。平面设计的运用被发现是在布局、插图、字体颜色和使用的审美元素的数量上实现的。这些被发现在商业领域和娱乐部门有相关性。此外,每一种颜色都用来表示一种特定的感情或感觉的人。这些被称为信息设计(Atef和Medhat, 2015)。颜色的表现方式是最重要的因素。下一个因素是使用合适的字体与设计师构建的草图产生共鸣。草图是用技术工具或传统工具绘制的。最终,这取决于设计师的技巧。


The use of the type design, layout of the presentation and the final print created are resonated in the graphic designer styles. For this development, the designers should have appropriate tools to present their ideas. This method of presentation depends on the project and the objective of a particular project. The graphic designers are found to use the tools such as grid in the traditional or digital form. Now there is infusion of the computers. The use of the tools that are designed to make the people connect with the message is the graphic designer wants to explain. Added to the innate creativity of the designer will be fused in the developed (Lupton and Phillips, 2015). They also need to be aware of the digital technology.
In terms of technology, the designer must have certain basic knowledge of the technology. The use of the raster image and vector graphics are seen in the works of the online design database. An imperative need to use software such as Adobe software and it is imperative for the Graphic designers to be proficient in this newer emerging software.

Issues in Graphical Designs
It is important for the designer to be adept in the commercial and social landscape along with the newer conceptual ideas. They need to focus on the technology and customer engagement. The importance of the style is to ensure that they are flexible enough to adapt to the swiftly changing times and ensure that a unique message is shown to the people (Tseng, Yang and Ruthmann, 2014). Intellectual property rights needs to be considered in this situation.

From these it can be understood that the fundamental aim of the graphic designer is to present the message to people. It is easier said than done. There must be a specific discussion made with the students and the designers to comprehend their specific issues in dealing with these challenges. There are a lot of literatures. However, they do not address the ways in which the designer needs to connect with the public. It is also important to maintain a delicate balance between of inspiration from other artists and infringing on intellectual property right。

Every artist wants to convey a message to people. It is important for these artists to develop the appropriate themes and objectives in order to connect with people. The central theme needs to be personified in the design and the graphic artist needs to be aware of this final objective.

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论文代写-音频工程师宾·克劳斯比和乔治·格罗夫斯

在20世纪90年代以前,电影的录音有时是用蜡盘制作的。音频工程师也被称为录音工程师或声乐工程师。这些人的工作是:录音、通过平衡和操纵该记录、加上电子效果重新合成和加强的声音。工程师们通过使用不同的旋钮和边框来为电影、广播、电视、音乐专辑和视频游戏创建声音,从而完成所有任务的物理录制。本篇展示了论文代写-音频工程师宾·克劳斯比和乔治·格罗夫斯在1990年之前是如何工作的。

For Groves, on every scene, there were usually two or more disk records which were cut and played back after being recorded. This way of playing it back was an immediate review of quality of recording how the artist had performed (Grove, 1973). This was important as usually there was a long time gap between recording and completing the full record. The role of audio engineers, prior to 1990s, was expanding inside recording studio. There were changes in the technology of recording in the 1990s. Therefore, it was becoming more complicated to record (Emmerson, 1975). Prior to 1990s, the engineer was merely observed as just a technician. However, after 1990s he was given an additional creative role in the procedure of producing music.
1980s already had witnessed the compact disc, synthesis, midi, and digital records. In 1980s there was a high welcome to visitor entering the records business. This was the compact in 80s which modified the approach by which people listen to the music and also it initiated the digital technology in recording industry. The CDs had been highly successful and the recording business could make huge revenues from selling and reselling CDs. All the prior released albums were resold in forms of compact disc (A sound argument, 2010).
Although most of the technicians and recording industry did not like the disks rather than vinyl tapes, this digital technology removed the unwonted sounds of clicks, pops. There was no skipping there for people started liking the quality of competition. The technicians, who started using digital technology for recording, were able to reap benefits in the long run. The digital technology had brought in various benefits ahead of analogy such as the better dynamic range. There was no hissing sound of tapes. The technicians and engineers were very happy because they could create exact copies of their recordings without any decrease in the quality of track.
In 80s, midi sequencer allowed the performances to be recorded and additions to be made until there was perfect record. The synthesisers drum machines and samplers rather than actual acoustic equipment were utilised by Groves to create the synthetic songs. There were small rooms for recording but the control rooms were bigger so that all technical changes could be made by the engineers in those control rooms.
The work of Groves was much complex as the performances were recorded and the recordings were done simultaneously with performance. This led to getting satisfactory records and close-to-perfect synchronisation among the picture and sound in close-up shots. These kinds of recordings were known as “standard recordings”. These records were played back to the artists and performers so that they could duplicate their performances very minutely in synchronisation with the created sounds. In case there was any lack of synchronisation, the photographs would be taken from little distance so that their lips could not be seen, which was not easy for the viewers to detect such flaws.

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代写论文之文献利用对硕士毕业论文的重要性

硕士毕业论文相对本科毕业论文写作难度高很多,中国留学生得付出更多的时间和努力才行。在毕业论文选题方面,还有资料文献利用方面,都需要留学生们多学习积累些写作经验。那么在接下来的论述中,代写之文献利用对硕士毕业论文的重要性分享给留学生,希望这些毕业论文写作经验能给留学生们带来帮助!

首先就是在选题方面,留学生要注意考虑解决实际问题的题目,而不是空泛的理论探索,毕竟理论需要细节来实践,而且要对所研究的内容、主体清晰,分清自己的论文究竟是描述性研究还是探索性研究。然后在论文选题同时具备了创新性和价值性,还要考虑现有的文献资料能否有力地支撑论文写作,所以能否搜集到与论文相关的文献并加以利用是使毕业论文选题得到实现的重要环节。

在整篇毕业论文的写作过程 中,始终离不开对文献资料的检索和利用。新的观点形成都是建立在他人研究的基础上,所以留学生要充分利用图书馆的丰富知识资源,收集到足够多的文献资料。这样在论文写作过程中,会经常用到别人文献中的观点用以支撑自己的观点或者跟自己的观点形成反差,目的是强调本论文论证过程和结论的合理性,指出他人的观点、结论等存在的问题并进行修正。英国代写辅导老师在此提醒留学生,在引用文献资料时,也要注意自己毕业论文对文献引用的要求进行标注出来,这样就是为了避免论文抄袭的情况发生。

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论文代写-外部环境对阿尔迪的影响

组织的一般环境和外部环境影响着公司的经营。具体环境属于一般外部环境,包括顾客、竞争者、监管者、利益集团、战略伙伴和劳动力市场等因素(课本,第37页)。本文分析了论文代写-外部环境对阿尔迪的影响 。提交是作为选择过程的一部分,以配合阿尔迪的未来。

The specific environment factor analysed for Aldi’s is that of the strategic partners. The specific environment for an organization is the factors within the organizational operational environment. This includes groups, individual that the organization will have to work with as part of its direct business operations. Suppliers are usually considered as the strategic partners of organizations. In the case of Aldi’s, the Australian Food news report states that Aldi is planning for an ambitious expansion from 2014. As part of the ambitious strategy, Aldi was planning to establish around 200 stores in the State. In the context of expansion, strategy and change management must be planned. Existing strategic partners who are the specific environment of Aldi’s will have to be revamped. The strategic relationships must be improved.
In the past, Aldi demonstrates a very strong supply chain relationship. “It has a strong reputation amongst industry practitioners for the robustness of its supply chain. Its limited number of lines means that it is often judged as ‘best-in-class’ and whilst it is not high tech, it is incredibly lean, with every product a best seller and great on-shelf availability” (Fmcg, 2016, para. 5). However, in more current times there have been product recalls suggesting that there are some aspects in its supply chain that needs more improvement. This is an issue of the specific environment.
“In the acquisition process, perhaps the most important activity is selecting the best supplier from among a number of potential vendors. The buying process is complex because various actors must be considered when making such a decision” (Stock & Lambert, 1983, p. 281). Now Aldi’s in the context of its more recent expansions, which would have been expanded to include more suppliers. So, supplier acquisition process would have to be carefully managed by Aldi’s. In its management structure, input must be taken from those managers that work with the strategic partners like suppliers. The manager’s input would help in realizing mistakes or issues with existing suppliers. And these issues could be avoided in the acquisition of the newer suppliers. As Boeker (1997) stated it is the chief management and executive team combined with the managerial team that can bring about strategic change for organization. In the situation of Aldi, the managers input will be discussed by top level executives to implement the right change for Aldi’s.
Aldi’s brand reputation will suffer if the issue is not corrected. Strategic partner collaborations have to be improved by collecting inputs from the respective managerial decision makers.

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論文代寫行情-有關咖啡的研究分析

咖啡是全球數百萬人每天開始一天生活的例行公事。除了石油,黃金是全球第二大合法交易的大宗商品。咖啡的發現和起源是一個謎,有各種各樣的理論。在埃塞俄比亞,有一個流行的傳說,咖啡是由一個叫卡爾迪的牧羊人發現的。他註意到,他的山羊在吃了咖啡灌木的果實後,變得更加活潑,精力更加充沛。水果是紅色的。卡爾迪非常好奇,所以他自己吃了水果,並觀察到自己也有類似的效果。在觀察了這些水果對卡爾迪和他的山羊的反應後,一個和尚把一些咖啡水果給了他的和尚同伴。他們吃了水果,整晚都很清醒。他們沒有意識到他們的身體對咖啡中的高劑量咖啡因有反應。咖啡中的咖啡因還可以作為一種天然的興奮劑,也可以作為植物殺蟲劑,使咖啡遠離昆蟲。長久以來,咖啡以各種各樣的形式提供給世界。接下來論文代寫行情-有關咖啡的研究分析如下:

In the recent past, there have been two studies which were conducted separately and independently. Nevertheless, the results from the studies are the same which is really surprising and is good news for avid coffee drinkers. The first study was that conducted by Annals of Internal Medicine. It took into consideration 10 European countries and involved around 520000 people, which made it the largest study till date conducted to research about correlation between drinking coffee and living a longer life. The study towards the end revealed surprising results for coffee drinkers. Based on extensive experiments on the huge population of the people involved in the study, the research concluded towards the end that drinking more coffee does lead to higher life expectancy. Considering the fact that there have been numerous studies in the past that had confirmed this correlation to be true, and also that this was the largest study conducted to study and experiment the relation between drinking coffee and having a longer life, it is difficult to ignore the results. One is bound to consider the facts revealed in the study and contemplate that this might actually be a scientific result of the components of coffee which leads to a longer life (Ornish, 2008).
There was another study conducted in the recent past to study a similar correlation between drinking more coffee and leading a longer life. This study was also published in the same journal as above and this study streamlined the experiment population to non-white Americans. The study included a huge target population of 1,85,000 people on which experiments were conducted and results were noted. The population included a wide range of Native Americans, African-Americans, Japanese-Americans, Hawaiians, and Latinos. What is interesting to note from the study is that the result from this study is similar to the earlier one. Drinking more coffee, indeed, does result in increasing life expectancy, as per the result of this study as well. When two such vast scale studies suggest the same results, it is hard to ignore them. Another interesting conclusion from these studies is that the effect of coffee in increasing life expectancy is the same for people from different origins and ethnicity. Thus, the effect of coffee is deep into the biological system of the human body and is not limited to different genes or regional influences. It effects the basic biological composition of the body and hence its effect is the same on people from different parts of the world. The right amount of coffee intake was also studied in these studies. The results suggest that consuming 2-4 cups of coffee daily will lead to a decrease in the risk of death by as much as eighteen percent than those who do not consume coffee (Freedman et al., 2012).

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英国论文代写-全球化对未来经济的影响分析

全球化的到来是全球经济的未来确实受到影响因素影响的主要原因。各国和各大洲之间的贸易和商业联系相互联系,使每个国家更容易受到其他经济的任何变化或重大影响的影响。当前的全球经济形势比以往更加不确定,今后也将继续变得更加不确定。政治、社会和经济动荡肯定会影响当前的局面,除非全球不掀起大规模的稳定浪潮,否则势必会对当前局面产生更大的影响。到目前为止,政治不确定性是未来全球经济最不确定的影响之一,因为任何有关政策和企业的决定都首先来自政府和政治意愿。随着当前移民潮的涌入和流离失所,社会结构也在发生变化,这让许多国家的情况变得更糟,它们对调整移民的新需求感到不安。经济衰退及其对世界的后续影响所起的作用比以往要大得多,因为金融化的增加和生产的减少对经济系统及其可持续性产生了重大影响。接下来有关英国论文代写-全球化对未来经济的影响分析如下:

Terrorism is a menace that finds its place in the priority of all global meetings among leaders (Haglund Morrisey and Silander, 2007), and the autonomous authorities such as the United Nations, World Economic Forum, International Monetary Fund, and the likes. Due to this stinking menace, almost all businesses now consider this as a priority agenda in its assessment of investment appraisal. The rationale for selecting this aspect as a major influence is because of the analysis of the current scenario across Europe, US, Asia, and other nations. Almost every nation has been a victim of terrorism in the past few decades, and this has made the citizens of the nations’ more alert and has been rendered protective rather than open and liberal (Schmidt and Salzborn, 2012). It affects how business invests in the future, how people immigrate and migrate, how social structures are changed, and how the political will also changes in which where war is also not ruled out. These impact the future of the economy to a major extent, right because the strength of terrorism is growing across the world and not diminishing.
The recent immigration influx into the EU and the terrorist attacks being carried out by people who entered in disguise of asylum seekers confuses the whole intention of the economy’s progress (Henderson, 2005). Countries like Germany, France, UK, and Turkey who have seen continuous terrorist attacks in the last 3 years have lost track of its economic progress. The priorities for the nations have changed, they are looking to restrict terrorism first instead of steering the economy, which indicates the priorities and the productive time input of intellectual talent. Consistent immigration of refugees into the EU and subsequent terror attacks uncovered as disguised refugees are making the case against free movement of people very strong (Givens, Freeman and Leal, 2009). In response, EU nations tend to become more stringent toward asylum seekers and change immigration policies that tend to reflect protectionism. This also blocks the entry of genuine talent from across the borders, and thus the decline of a multiculturalism era. Such incidence and hard stance on immigration because of terrorism restricts the flow of free trade, capital, and talented manpower.
Terrorism gravel impacts the way people travel, and travel is an indispensable part of the future of global economy, For example, after the Paris terror attack, travel and tour operators confirmed a cancelation of almost 30% of inbound vacations trips. Hotels in Belgium received cancelation requests for 40% of rooms when the city was closed for three months post a terror attack (Moreau, 2015). There were reports that the threat of the Islamic state has increased to an extent that British citizens chose to stay home over many weekends before some relief measures were announced by the government (Laird, 2015). A lot of hesitation and resistance to lead normal lives and continue to expand lies in the fear of life that the citizens feel after terrorism has become more troublesome. It restricts free movement of people, capital, and normalcy takes a lot of time to be restored, let alone working to expand one’s market and business.

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代寫essay-技術對平面設計的影響的研究分析

代寫essay-技術對平面設計的影響的研究分析。技術對平面設計的影響是深遠的,但技術是否只是一種改進的工具,或者技術是否在用戶中創造了設計空間和其他聞所未聞的人才,仍然存在一些問題。在平面設計領域,因此在撰寫這篇文獻綜述時要考慮的問題是,好的創意和使用技術的設計翻譯是否基於平面設計師的才能,或者一個好的平面設計工具是否解決或冗余了對平面設計師的需求。因此,平面设计师的角色正在被评估在现代平面设计空间的技术授权。

The question has its roots in past research works Schon (1988) who emphasizes the use of technology to be a tool that completes the process of graphic design making. Schon repeatedly stated that technology like the computer was only taught as a tool to be used by the graphic designer and the tool itself did not complete the needed necessities in the graphic design space for professional design works. However, in current times, this is not the case.
At one end, the design techniques of current times are altered by the use of computers and technology (Allen, 2012). The internet has changed the way technology is used. The fundamentals taught in a graphic design curriculum had changed because of technology. Graphic design is now appealing to an overlapping segment of graphic designers and computer software specialists. The end user is also empowered as they can now just download templates instead of hiring a graphic designer. The roles of the graphic designer are empowered, however, strict demarcations between graphic and web designers are dissolving. Given this context, this research work hence assesses whether technology tools have made the role of the graphic designer flexible or even obsolete in some commercial situation. What form of a future does the graphic designer have in the technology empowered graphic design industry? This is the research question to be answered in order to improve opportunities for graphic design students in the future.
Research Methodology
Qualitative research methodology is used here. Qualitative data is needed as the research work needs to collect data from graphic designers themselves. In order to understand the role graphic designers played, the researcher intends to use their expert opinions for assessment. Therefore, it makes sense to collect qualitative data. Quantitative empirical data is more structured and numerical in form, and would not serve the purpose of this research. Qualitative data is more opinionated, open and unstructured, which would carry the designer perspective in their words; hence it would bring better understanding to the research question. The researcher question furthermore is solvable using an interpretive in philosophy where a phenomenon is studied by studying, observing or collecting data from actors who are directly interacting with the phenomenon. The phenomenon here is the modernized, technology empowered graphic design space. The actors identified are the graphic designers. Therefore, it follows logically that they are in the best position to share data for analysis.
The research tool used for collection of data is a focus group. A focus group was selected for the following reasons. Firstly, primary data collection is often considered as being very time consuming. Using a focus group would be easier to collect graphic designers or graphic design students like myself in one collective space. Secondly, the use of the focus group will be helpful for better sharing of open unstructured information (Patton, 2005). The researcher would act as a facilitator or moderator in the situation and just assist the participants to speak out their opinions more frankly (Morse & Field, 1995). The responses would be open ended pertaining to the topic and these responses would hence be more frank and more honest. In the context of any other form of data collection, there would have been constraints in terms of the data that was presented, like constraints in choices (in the case of the interview method).

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英国硕士论文之毕业论文写作指南

英国硕士论文之毕业论文写作指南

  在英国留学,大家都知道英国硕士论文要比本科论文更难写,它的学术性要求更高,格式也更严格。想要写作一篇优秀的毕业论文,留学生们除了拥有深厚的英语写作能力外,还需要熟练掌握留学期间学习到的专业知识,另外,写作技巧也是很重要的。下面就跟着小编一起来看看英国硕士毕业论文如何写。

  一、动笔前的准备工作要充足。

  硕士毕业论文开始之前,一般老师会提前给学生提出论文的大概方向或题目,时间可能会集中在4月或5月份。这个题目就是开题报告即proposal。它占论文总成绩的比例会在10左右,对毕业论文起着纲领性的作用。一般占有字数会在1500-3000字左右。

  二、了解论文的结构组成部分。

  接下来你就要非常清楚,硕士毕业论文的构成部分:

  1、摘要(Abstract)即主要是让导师一看就知道这是写的什么的文章,如文章领域专业及研究方向,总之是文章的概括和灵魂。

  2、引言部分(Introduction):主要讲文章从哪些方面、哪些部份来写这个论题,大概说明文章的结构(从…到…到…conclusion),为什么要用这个结构,要达到什么样的目的。

  3、LR:文献综述即引用的背景有前人的研究加一些自己的言论。参考了哪些东西并注明。需要注意数据引用的权威性及时效性,所以这一部分耗时比较长久一些。

  4、方法论(methodology or method)即定性或定量的分析方法。定性:比较简单,可能是调查问卷或二手资料属于经验性的论证方法。定量:比较难因为要用软件做分析数据如:SPSS、STATA、MATLAB.

  5、分析结果及结论和建议(Analysis conclusion Recommendation)即得出结果。需要有权威性的根据与理论来证明,主要是通过上面的method发现了什么?并总结自己的看法与建议。

  6、参考文献(Reference)需要注意:REF的来源,学术的权威性,时效性还有数量。

  三、写作过程中需要注意的细节。

  写作的时候注意语法,其次中式英文,到过于简单的语句又或者刻意复杂语句但表达不合理的英文.当然在动笔前可以多参考一些范文提升自己的硕士毕业论文写作时的结构及语态表达的参考力,只要你做足了准备功课,一定可以顺利完成自己的硕士毕业论文任务的。

  以上就是小编为大家总结出的硕士毕业论文写作指南。硕士的毕业论文,相较于普通大学毕业论文可以说更上了一个台阶,要求也会更加的严格。所以这就需要同学们花更多的时间和心思去准备以及写作。如果您需要英国硕士论文代写,可以联系我们英国高阶论文AdvancedThesis教育网,预祝各位留学生们顺利毕业。

英國碩士論文的素材如何收集

英國碩士論文的素材如何收集

  英國碩士論文的寫作是很有難度的,但是同學們只要做好了充足的準備工作,在寫作的時候就要輕鬆很多,而且把握也就越大。那麼,這些準備工作該怎樣做呢?一篇論文的素材該怎樣收集呢?這就是今天小編要為同學們講的內容,下面跟著小編一起來看看吧。

  一、確定所需素材類型。

  1、方向定位 在搜索素材之前大致已確定了自己的選題,有了一個中心,就要確定蒐集的範圍,並且擬定資料收集大綱 明確收集目的、內容、時間界限和文獻的類別。

  2、真實可靠 收集的資料一定是真實可靠的,最好是第一手資料,也稱為原始資料。

  3、充分可用 蒐集資料雖然越多越好,但是不僅要有用,即跟主題有關係,還要全面,並不只就某一方面蒐集。同時要抓住主要材料,而且是要點與特點。

  4、新穎直接 蒐集資料要適當參考關於該選題的領域內的最新動態,看名家研究出來的成果,並且關注是否與自己要研究的有重複。

  5、階段深入 不僅要堅持蒐集,而且要有階段性,即前期只是簡單地找資料、提觀點、發現問題,後期就慢慢深入到驗證觀點、編寫提綱方面了,要有一定的目的性。

  二、素材蒐集的幾種途徑。

  1、圖書館收集 主要包括電腦關鍵詞檢索、書目分類檢索、索引工具書檢索以及諮詢等。使用工具書查詢時可以採用逆查法,按照課題檢索的時間範圍,由近及遠地查詢,主要在索引書目、文摘以及其他參考工具書上查詢。

  2、互聯網收集 包括通過搜索網站用關鍵詞檢索,比如國內比較知名的有知網。常用的關鍵詞有調查、報告、綜述、研究所、專題、歷史、論文、索引等。電腦上可以收藏論文網、研究機構網站、政府網站、海外網站、新聞媒體網站以及一些出版社和書店的網址。

  3、實體刊物收集 主要是各大報刊雜誌等,關注本課題的動態。

  4、交流性收集 包括學術報告會、學術交流會、師生課堂交流、同行日常交流等。多跟導師溝通,一定要按照導師的線索收索關鍵性資料,導師也會提供一些閱讀書目。

  以上就是小編總結出的英國碩士論文素材收集技巧。因為論文寫作關係著留學生能否順利畢業,意義重大。所以大家可以提前幾個月甚至一年就開始準備了,保證充足的時間,才能認真和用心的去寫作論文。如果有需要論文代寫和修改的同學,歡迎來英國高階論文AdvancedThesis教育網諮詢。