标签存档： 英国代写论文

英国桑德兰大学论文代写：互联网盗版

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英国桑德兰大学论文代写：互联网盗版

上述图表表明，互联网盗版已经渗透到几乎所有类型的数字数据中。音乐档案是最先受到这种非法行为的档案。许多文件共享软件在1990年初推出，是为MP3文件的传输而设计的。除了音乐，网络盗版包括色情、游戏、软件、电影和电视节目。色情和电影盗版是盗版中最常见的一种。后来，电视节目、游戏、软件和电子图书在互联网上的盗版物品中占了他们的份额。在软件盗版的情况下，人们常常不知道是盗版的就购买软件。很难控制或阻止互联网盗版，但澳大利亚政府和许多其他国家正在制定他们的政策来制止这种非法行为。点对点共享是不断增加的互联网盗版的新原因。在点对点共享中没有特定的主机。用户或订阅者之间共享。共享大文件是一种简单、快速、方便的方法。有许多网站为互联网用户提供点对点的共享服务。一些著名的网站，这样做是bittorent，海盗湾和其他。这些网站允许交换电影，电视节目，电子书，软件和其他大尺寸的数字格式的材料。

英国桑德兰大学论文代写：互联网盗版
互联网盗版的优点
尽管盗版是非法和非法的，但它为世界各地的许多用户提供了许多好处。其中最为突出的好处，利用普通人在本报告中讨论。

英国桑德兰大学论文代写：互联网盗版

The above chart shows that internet piracy has penetrated in almost all types of digital data. Music files are the ones which were first subjected to this unlawful act. Many file sharing software came in market in early 1990’s which were designed for the transfer of .mp3 files. Apart of music, internet piracy includes pornography, games, software, movies and television shows. Pornography and movie piracy are the most frequent kinds of piracy. Afterwards TV shows, games, software and e–books have their share in pirated items over internet. In case of software piracy, people often buy software without knowing that it is a pirated copy. It is difficult to control or stop internet piracy but government of Australia and many other states are working on their policies to stop this illegal act. Peer to peer sharing is the emerging cause of increasing internet piracy. In peer to peer sharing there is no specific host. Users or subscribers share among themselves. It is easy, fast and convenient way to share large files. There are many websites offering peer to peer sharing service to internet users. Some of the famous websites doing this are Bittorent, the Pirate Bay and others. These websites allow swapping of movies, TV shows, ebooks, software and other material of large sizes available in digital format.

英国桑德兰大学论文代写：互联网盗版
Pros of Internet Piracy
Despite of the fact that it is illegal and unlawful, internet piracy serves many users around the world with many advantages. Some of the most prominent benefits availed by common people are discussed in this report.

英国代写论文：工作风格

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英国代写论文：工作风格
在跨文化环境中，特别是在商业和组织中，是批评的方式。以对手理解问题和批评点的方式进行批评是商业组织面临的真正挑战。如果以不恰当的方式提出批评，可能会导致对方误解，从而使问题不断下降。不同文化背景的人在某些问题上有不同的批评风格。在批评的一种健康方式中，第一步是在问题的某些方面与对方解决问题，然后提出自己的想法或观点。通过这种方式，对方也在所提出的想法或观点中给予积极的考虑。

英国代写论文：工作风格
工作风格的定位
在工作环境中观察到两种类型的工作风格。第一种方法是面向关系的工作风格，第二种是面向任务的工作风格。
第一种是以关系为导向的工作作风，是指关系因素在完成某一特定任务时所关注的作风。这种工作风格的重点是：个人关系的角色和演示和研讨会的详尽解释。根据Yukl（2006）的观点，以关系为导向的工作风格在社会情感因素中非常重视。在这种工作作风下，成就被认可得到认可，员工有信心完成任务，员工不断被鼓励去完成任务，并且他们随时了解工作的各个方面。
相反，在任务型工作风格中，任务完成和任务结构比鼓励和其他社会情感因素更重要。以任务为导向的工作方式集中于按时完成任务，完成所有相关工作人员的责任，监督操作和资源管理（Yukl，2006）。两种工作风格都会影响个人在文化背景下的表现。

英国代写论文：工作风格
In cross- cultural environments, especially in business and organizations, is the way of criticism. It is a real challenge in a business organization to make criticism in such a way that the counterpart understands the gist of issue and point of criticism. If criticism is made in an inappropriate manner, it may lead to misinterpretation by the counterpart and thus declining the issue. People from different cultural background have different styles of criticizing their fellows on certain issues. In one of the healthy ways of criticizing, the first step is to settle with the counterpart on some points of the issue, then present one’s own idea or perspective about the issue. In this way, the counterpart also pays positive consideration in the presented idea or perspective.

英国代写论文：工作风格
Orientation of working style
There are two types of working styles observed in working environments. The first approach is relational-oriented work style, and the second is task-oriented working style.
The first type of work style, that is relational-oriented, refers to the style which is focused of relational factors in completing a particular task. The focused elements in this work style are: role of personal relationships and thorough explanations in presentations and seminars. According to Yukl (2006), the relational-oriented work style put great consideration in socio emotional elements. In this working style, accomplishments are regarded are recognized, employees are given confidence of completing the task, employees are continuously encouraged to perform the task and they are kept informed about all the aspects of the work.
Oppositely, in task-oriented work style, completion of task and structure of performing task is given more importance than encouragement and other socio-emotional factors. Task-oriented work style concentrates on completion of task on time, fulfilment of responsibilities by the entire involved workforce, monitoring the operations and resource management (Yukl, 2006). Both the work styles influence the individuals’ performance based on cultural backgrounds.

英国代写论文：变更管理团队

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英国代写论文：变更管理团队

接近度：接近度是变革推动者 – 管理者对他的团队的感受。变更代理将成功地选择合适的团队，以便在他们靠近时管理不同的变更。接近度也会增加其他上述特征，如移情，血友病和联系。
奖励：任何积极的结果将得到奖励或其他方式的动机。经理必须能够积极地激励或奖励他所选择的变革管理团队。
能源：变更管理团队可能不一定只能在变更管理上工作。他们将指导变革管理和他们的正常工作。在这里，员工可以花费在变更管理上的能源数量必须考虑在内。有能力的经理将能够在招聘员工时评估其员工的能量水平（Lunenburg，2010）。

英国代写论文：变更管理团队
能源：能源必须协同。这是一起工作的因素。当不同的人协同工作时，团队可以更容易实现更多的目标（Lawford，2003）。在变革管理的背景下批判性地应用这一点，可以说经理必须能够激励团队协同工作。经理在招聘过程中的作用是检查/评估将协同工作的团队成员的类型以及可能存在冲突态度的成员。虽然这些冲突态度需要在组织的长期成功中得到解决，但变革管理团队既不是时间也不是解决这些问题的地方。

英国代写论文：变更管理团队

Proximity: The proximity is the physical and psychological closeness that the change agent-the manager feels with his team. The change agent will be successful in selecting the right team to manage different changes when they are in close proximity. Proximity will also increase the other above identified characteristics such as empathy, hemophily and linkage.
Reward: Any positive outcome will be rewarded or motivated by other means. The manager must be able to positively motivate or reward the change management team that he selects.
Energy: The change management team might not necessarily work on change management alone. They will be guiding change management along with their normal work. Here the amount of energy that an employee can expend on change management must be taken into account. A capable manager will be able to assess the energy levels of his employee when recruiting them (Lunenburg, 2010).

英国代写论文：变更管理团队
Synergy: Energy must synergize. This is the working together factor. When different people work in synergy then it is easier for the team to achieve more (Lawford, 2003). Applying this critically in the context of change management it can be said that the manager must be able to motivate the team to work in synergy. The role of the manager during recruitment would be to check/assess the type of team members that will work in synergy and the members that might have conflicted attitudes. While these conflicted attitudes will need to be resolved in the long term success for an organization, a change management team is neither the time nor the place to resolve these issues.

英国雪菲尔哈伦大学论文代写：发展动力

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英国雪菲尔哈伦大学论文代写：发展动力

管理实践在工作中发展动力
在拉丁语中，动机可以追溯为动机，意思是“动议”。
不同的人有不同的动机概念，如：动机，需求，欲望，驱动力，欲望，愿望，激励等。动机就是工作行为本身。在行动中已经启动的是感动人的行为。动机与目标导向行为直接相关，与满意度有关。
可能有很多因素影响个人的表现：
激励个人
他的能力
他的能力
他的角色认知和
组织资源

英国雪菲尔哈伦大学论文代写：发展动力
Mike Flanagan认为，动机与个人表现和工作行为成正比。因此，如果人们把它和员工的动机联系起来，它就直接影响到组织的绩效。在这里，经理或领导者的角色在激励他的团队成员变得更加重要。这可以在各个方面实现，例如奖励，表彰，晋升等。例如，如果工作人员已经在时间内达到目标并且交付质量可以接受，他可以得到奖励，或者他的努力可以在整个团队的前方。这不仅激励自己，而且成为其他人的榜样，他们也在下一次尝试实现。
同样，高绩效资源可以晋升到更高层次，以便他们能够在下属职员的适当职责和责任中发挥关键作用，从而激励他们并引导他们有效和高效地实现目标。

英国雪菲尔哈伦大学论文代写：发展动力

Managerial Practices to Develop Motivation at Work
In Latin, Motivation can be traced as mover, which means ‘TO MOVE’.
Different people have different concept of motivation like: motive, needs, wants, drives, desire, wishes, incentives, etc. Motivation is the work behaviour itself. It is the feeling that moves a person to act and continues him in the course of action already initiated. Motivation is directly related to Goal oriented behaviour, related to satisfaction.
There can be many factors affecting an individual’s performance:
Motivation of individual
His sense of competency
His ability
His role perception, and
Organisational resources

英国雪菲尔哈伦大学论文代写：发展动力
According to Mike Flanagan, motivation is directly proportional to individual performance and work behaviour. Hence, it directly affects the performance of the organisation as such if people relate it to the employee motivation. This is where, role of a manager or leader becomes all the more important in motivating his team members. This could be achieved in various aspects such as, rewards, recognition, promotion, etc. As an example, if a staff member has achieved a goal within time and with acceptable quality of delivery, he can be rewarded or his efforts could be recognised in front of the whole team. This not only motivates himself but also becomes a role model for others and they also try to achieve it next time.
Similarly, high performance resources can be promoted to higher levels so that they can play pivotal role in delegating proper duties and responsibilities to the subordinate staff, which in turn motivates them and guides them to achieve their goals effectively and efficiently.

英国代写论文：失业率

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英国代写论文：失业率
不过，矿业和资源部门的工作仍然非常多，未来的情况很可能会得到支持。劳动力市场疲软，澳大利亚的工作被认为是“致命弱点”，指的是软弱无力的方面。近期AUUD汇率略有下降，直接影响失业率和GDP。由此可见，失业率高度不稳定，对GDP或国民经济影响很大。

英国代写论文：失业率
因此，有人指出，国家政府正在设法处理这个问题。然而，政府也被指责为目前的市场状况（Whaples 2011）。政府是关键的监管机构，必须执行国家最佳实践的概述法律。执法和惩罚都是政府的权利，所以他们的期望也提高了。经济一直是一个有争议的问题，必须以适当和一致的方式加以解决。这种状况也可能与全球化程度越来越高有关，因为强大的公司正在勾画强大的经济国家，从而导致失业率下降。
据报道，情况仍然是最佳的，因为给出的日期只是冰山一角，并认为新的工作率总是等于或低于工作。

英国代写论文：失业率

However, the jobs are still very much beyond the mine and resources sector, the future conditions are likely to be supportive. The labor market is weak, and the jobs in Australia are considered to be `Achilles heel’, which refers to the weakness or vulnerable aspect. The AUUD exchange rate slightly plunged in the recent time that directly affected both the unemployment rate and the GDP. Thus, it is evident that the unemployment rate is highly unstable and greatly affects the GDP or national economy.

英国代写论文：失业率
Therefore, it has been noted that national government is trying to deal with it. However, the government is also being blamed for the current situation of market (Whaples 2011). The government is the key monitory body and must implement the outlined laws for the nation’s best practices. The laws, execution, and punishment are all the rights of government, thus the expectations from them has also enhanced. Economy has always been a controversial problem and must be addressed in an adequate and consistent manner. The condition can also be associated with the growing level of globalization as the strong companies are inkling towards the stronger economy nations, and thus leaving behind the decrease in unemployment rate.
The reported is still optimal with the situation because the date given is only the top of iceberg and believe that the new job rate always equal or more than the job less.

英国谢菲尔德大学论文代写：培训

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英国谢菲尔德大学论文代写：培训

就员工而言，员工不会忽视任何培训计划的可能性，因为这给了他们学习和发展的机会（Smith et al，2014）。因此，如果更是要多加点培训时间，大部分员工都非常欢迎。以下是培训和发展计划对公司业务的一些好处或影响：
1.发掘员工潜在的潜能： – 个人可能因为自己的学历或技能而适应公司。然而，每个人都有许多技能或素质可以证明对企业非常有用。即使公司管理层也有机会通过有效的培训计划来识别员工隐藏的品质（Noe＆Tews，2012）。例如，一些员工可以是天生的领导者，或者继承了领导能力，但他们没有机会证明自己的技能。因此，通过组织各种领导力发展计划，让这些员工有机会出来展示他们的才能，以便公司能够在员工中识别他们并发现明天的领导者（Noe＆Tews，2012）。

英国谢菲尔德大学论文代写：培训
2.正如前面所讨论的，培训和发展计划提供了一个学习新技能或市场上最新发展或趋势的机会。它可以学习操作新的机器或任何新的媒体工具，帮助更好地展示公司（Noe＆Tews，2012）。由于世界在不断发展，变化是世界上唯一不变的东西，通过培训计划，公司将能够取得优势，保持竞争优势。员工将能够采取和处理更具挑战性的工作，并能够为公司提供高性能（Noe＆Tews，2012）。

英国谢菲尔德大学论文代写：培训

As far as employees are concerned no employee will neglect the possibility of taking any kind of training program because it gives them an opportunity to learn and develop(Smith et al, 2014). Therefore, if it is even mean that they need to invest some extra hours for training, most of the employees are quite welcoming about it. Following are some of the benefits or impact of training and development program on corporate business: –
1.Uncover the hidden potential of employees: – an individual may fit in the company because of his or her qualifications or skills he or she learned over the years. However there are many skills or qualities in every personality which can prove to be very useful for the business. Even management in the companies get the opportunity to identify the hidden qualities of the employees through effective training program (Noe&Tews, 2012). Like for example, some employee can a born leader or have inherited leadership skills but they are not getting the opportunity to prove their skills. So by organising various leadership development programs gives the opportunity to these employees to come out and show their talent so that companies can recognise them and spot leaders of tomorrow within the workforce (Noe&Tews, 2012).

英国谢菲尔德大学论文代写：培训
2.Also as discussed previously also training and development programs provide an opportunity to learn new skills or the latest developments or trends prevailing in the market place. It can be learning to operate new machinery or any new media tools which help in presenting the company in a better way (Noe&Tews, 2012). Since the world is constantly developing and change is the only constant thing in the world, through training program, company will be able to gain an edge over others and stay in competition. The employees will be able to take and handle more challenging work and be able to give high performance for the company (Noe&Tews, 2012).

英国代写论文：招聘方式

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英国代写论文：招聘方式

在组织中招聘的方式有很多种，比如现在的员工建议，仅仅通过登山，广告，为政府工作提供的服务，在大学里的安置办公室，在董事会上公布职位和通过行政顾问。然而，选择一个人作为招聘候选人的最公平的手段是通过面试来完成的。以招聘为基础的面试是重要的，其重要性在于他们向面试官和面试官提供的权力。只有在面试成功的情况下，公司的空缺职位才由正确的人填补，面试过程涉及相当多的步骤（Mc-Namara，2010）。有能力使用适当工具协助他们理解合适人选对公司重要角色匹配的经理在招聘过程中发挥作用。其中一个重要的工具是采访过程。此外，这种工具具有相当大的优点，例如以正确的方式适当地选择人，同时还具有若干缺点，例如不能确定处于加压情况下的人的能力。

英国代写论文：招聘方式
本文通过解释招聘过程中涉及的面试过程结构，阐述了面试的结构。本文的范围还在于制作一份面试专业面试行为标准的面试问卷。
面试过程的结构
这种面试风格并不总是提供选择决策所依据的重要数据。结构不足进一步使得对申请人进行比较和排序成问题，因为他们不回答类似的问题。这种采访通常不是一个建议。在一个半结构式的面试中，面试过程中准备了一个特定的面试指导。然而，指南允许调查员删除以前回答的问题，并且只询问额外的问题以试图从申请人那里获得额外的信息。

英国代写论文：招聘方式

There are various ways to recruit in an organization such as current employees based suggestions, by mere word of mount, advertisements, services for government jobs, offices of placement in colleges, posting an announcement of job on boards and through executive consultancies. However, the fairest means by which a person is selected as a recruited candidate is done through Interviews. Recruitment based interviews are significant and there significance lies in the authority that they provide to interviewee and interviewer. A vacant position in a company is filled by the right person only when interview is conducted fruitfully and the process of Interview involves considerable steps (Mc-Namara 2010). Managers who have the ability of using the appropriate tools assisting them in understanding the important role matching of appropriate candidates to the firm plays in the process of recruitment. One of such important tools is the Interview process. Furthermore, this tool has considerable advantages such as appropriate selection of a person in just ways along with having several disadvantages such as not able to determine the ability of a person under pressurized circumstances.

英国代写论文：招聘方式
This essay has been formulated to explain the structure of interviews by explaining the interview process structure involved in recruitment. The scope of this essay also lies in producing an Interview based questionnaire encapsulating the professional interviewing conduct standards.
Structure of Interview Process
Such interviewing style does not provide always an important data on which the selection decision is based. The structure inadequacy further makes it problematic for comparing and ranking applicants because they do not response to similar questions. This type of interview generally is not a recommendation. In a semi-structured type of interview, a guide of interview in a specific order is prepared and applied during the process of interview. However, the guide allows the interviewers to remove the questions that were previously answered and to ask only extra questions in an effort to probe extra information from the applicant.

英国代写论文：投资模型

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英国代写论文：投资模型

市场的动态可能会改变，因此投资者可能需要再次优化投资组合并重新平衡股票。这对投资者来说可能是一件昂贵的事情。
另一个方面是流动性。流动性可能是一个大问题，投资者可能无法根据市场价格采取行动，从而影响收益。
标准差假设回报是正态分布的。但是，在现实世界中可能不是这种情况。股票的回报可能不会正常分配，因此可能会影响结果。由模型给出的输出可能不正确，因此它可能不代表真实的均值方差优化。

英国代写论文：投资模型
随着股票数量的增加，模型变得越来越复杂，用更简单的公式来推广结果。因此它可能不代表真实的均值方差优化。因此这个模型很难用大量的股票来实现。
因此，如果这个模型可能迫使投资者不使用这个模型，那么就有很多缺点。然而，使用这种方法的最好方法是认识到这种方法的缺点，并据此作出决定。没有一个模型是完美的，因此如果投资者知道模型中的问题，他可以做出满足其需求的决定。
最佳投资组合介于14％和18％之间。因此，16％被作为最佳投资组合的回报。采用公式y = [E（rp） – rf] / A s2p来计算投资组合中的百分比，风险资产为85.14％，剩余价值为无风险资产14.86％。

英国代写论文：投资模型

The dynamics of the market may change and hence the investor may again need to optimize the portfolio and rebalance the stocks. It can be a costly affair for the investor.
Another aspect is the liquidity. Liquidity can be a big issue and the investor may not be able to take action according to the market prices and thus the returns can be affected.
Standard deviation assumes that the returns are normally distributed. However, this may not be case in the real world. The returns of the stock may not be normally distributed and hence this can affect the results. The output given by the model may not be correct and hence it may not represent the true mean variance optimization.

英国代写论文：投资模型
As the number of stocks increases the model becomes more complicated and the simpler formulas are used to generalize the results. Thus it may not represent the true mean variance optimization. Thus this model becomes difficult to implement with a large number of stocks.
Thus there are many drawbacks if the model which can force the investor not to use this model. However, the best way to use this method is to realize the drawbacks of this method and accordingly take the decision. No model is perfect and thus if the investor knows the issues in the model he can take a decision which cater to his needs.
Optimal portfolio comes in between and 14% and 18%. Hence 16% is taken the return for optimal portfolio. The formula y = [ E (rp) – rf ] / A s2p is taken for calculating the percentage in the portfolio , the value is 85.14% in risky assets and the remaining value is risk free assets i.e. 14.86%.

英国代写论文：公共部门组织

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英国代写论文：公共部门组织

执行摘要
本报告正在准备应对建筑行业采购合同中的挑战。整个行业对任何经济都是至关重要的，也支持许多中小型工业。采购合同或多或少是传统的，其工作范围是一次性价值，但在很大程度上与国家重要项目的合同有所不同。这份报告包含了一个公共部门建筑组织的案例研究，这个组织已经接受了传统以及具体和详细的​​合同。报告的目的是找出是否有更好的采购合同制度可以遵循。研究的目的在于找出组织所遵循的各种合同的优势，以及当前合同方式的替代方法，以及导致组织选择某种类型合同的评估因素是什么。总体报告包含了该组织在英国案例研究中采用的实践。

英国代写论文：公共部门组织

介绍
公共部门组织（PSU）是行业和政府的重要组成部分，为重要的基础设施项目提供有价值的支持。然而，这些事业单位正在代表那些受到事业单位重视的项目受益的公民。这些事业单位负有采购原材料和货物用于项目的重要责任，而原材料的采购被认为是一项重要的活动，从而可以更好地提供基础设施项目。一个事业单位的重大建设项目需要一个长长的采购程序清单，并与承包商签订多份合同，将其工作范围和材料购买分配给他们。本文将研究建筑业公共部门组织正在进行的不同类型的合同，并讨论影响某些承包商选择的各种因素。

英国代写论文：公共部门组织

Executive Summary
This report is being prepared to address the challenges in the procurement contracts in the construction industry. The industry as a whole is of prime importance to any economy and supports many small and medium industries as well. The procurement contracts are more or less traditional with a lump-sum value of its scope of work, but they differ to a large extent in contracts for projects which are of national importance. This report contains a case study of a construction organisation of the public sector who has been accepting traditional as well as specific and detailed contracts. The aim of the report is to find out if there is any better procurement contract system which can be followed. The research is to find out the advantages of all kinds of contract followed by the organisation, any alternatives to the current method of contracting, and what are the assessment factors that lead the organisation to select certain types of contracts. The overall report contains the practices followed by the organisation taken in the case study which is based in the UK.

英国代写论文：公共部门组织
Introduction
Public sector organisations (PSU) are an important part of the industry and the government which offers valuable support to important infrastructure projects. These PSU’s are however acting on behalf of the citizens who benefit from projects of importance being developed by the PSU’s. These PSU’s have an important responsibility of procuring raw materials and goods for using in their projects, and the procurement of raw materials is considered an important activity which leads to better offering of infrastructure projects. Major construction projects done by a PSU requires a long list of procurement procedures and multiple contracts with contractors to assign them their scope of work and materials purchase. This paper will study the different types of contracts that are being undertaken by a public sector organisation in the construction industry, and also discuss various factors that affect the selection of certain contractors.

英国代写论文：技术革命

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英国代写论文：技术革命

这种技术革命有可能标志着旧商业模式的终结。组织所使用的结构，规划过程，协调过程，奖励过程，招聘一切都将发生巨大的变化。今天的事实是，大多数公司的失败基本上不是因为运作不良的供应链流程，而是由于商业模式薄弱，而是采用了一种授权模式，让大部分员工失去权力。比其他任何事物都更有利于效率的模式，并且重视任何其他美德的一致性。这些因素使得官僚主义模式的适应能力下降，缺乏灵感和创新思路。官僚主义本质上是不平坦的，渐进的和惯性的。
技术为企业和组织提供的优势是它们在分解现有设计时提供的虚拟可能性。此外，它使组织能够分离对其竞争优势至关重要的活动，并专门从事其独特的活动。非核心功能包括电话营销，节目制作，会计和其他后台功能，可以外包给世界其他地方，成本比国内市场成本低三分之一到十分之一。这大大降低了运营成本，提高了竞争力。

英国代写论文：技术革命
“网络企业”论文（Castells，2000）强调高度的工作关系，合作关系和合作关系，忽视权力的关键问题。一个企业的官僚主义现实是多元化的混合控制制度，授权权力精英执行自主权，并保持对有生产力的组织的集中，有效和精简的战略控制。在这些网络中，技术正在从根本上走向控制，标准化和集中化。技术进步导致了集中化的趋势。

英国代写论文：技术革命

There’s a possibility that this technological revolution will mark the end of old business models. The structures, the processes for planning used by the organization, coordination process, reward process, hiring everything will change dramatically. Today’s truth is that the failure of most companies is not basically due to non-functioning supply chain processes of weak business models, but it employs a model which empowers a few while major part of the work force is disempowered. A model that favors efficiency more than anything else and values conformity over any other virtue; these entire factors make the bureaucratic model less adaptable, lacking inspiration and innovative ideas. Bureaucracy, by its very nature is uninspiring, incremental and inertial.

英国代写论文：技术革命
The advantage that technologies provide for businesses and organizations is the virtual possibilities they provide in disaggregating existing designs. In addition, it enables organizations to segregate activities that are crucial to their competitive advantage and to specialize in activities that are unique to them. Non-core functions including telemarketing, programming, accounting, and other back-office functions can be outsourced to other parts of the world where the costs are cheaper by one-third to one-tenth of the home market cost. This has resulted in dramatic reduction of operating costs and increased competitiveness.
The ‘network enterprise’ thesis (Castells, 2000), emphasizes on high working relationships, partnership and collaboration and neglects the vital issue of power. The bureaucratic reality of a business is the diverse range of hybridized control regimes that authorize the power elites to perform operational autonomy and still retain a centralized, effective and streamlined, strategic control over organizations that are productive. In these networks, the technology is moving fundamentally towards control, standardization and concentration. The technological advancements have led to tighter tendencies of centralization.